Renault Espace
Introduction
- 1.
- "12 Volt" battery
- 2.
- Orange electrical power cables
- 3.
- 400 V traction battery
- 4.
- Electric motor
- 5.
- Combustion engine
The E-Tech full hybrid vehicle system uses an electric motor to improve the performance of the combustion
engine (acceleration, starting, etc.).
The vehicle has more acceleration torque available while consuming less fuel.
The vehicle may also move in all-electric operating mode without any assistance from
the combustion engine. The vehicle uses energy stored in the "400 V" traction battery.
Batteries
The E-Tech full hybrid vehicle is equipped with two types of battery:
- a "400 V" traction battery;
- a secondary "12 V" battery.
"400 V" traction battery
This battery, located underneath the rear floor, stores the energy required for the
electric motor to operate correctly.
As with any battery, it discharges when it is used. The traction battery is charged:
- during the vehicle deceleration phases;
- when the combustion engine starts automatically in order to act as a generator.
Your vehicle range in electric operating mode depends on the charge level of the traction
battery, and also on your driving style and the components consuming energy (air conditioning,
heating system etc.).
In the event of traction battery discharge, the combustion engine alone moves the
vehicle until the traction battery is sufficiently recharged.
The vehicle's air conditioning system is used to cool the traction battery. To preserve
the lifetime of your traction battery, have your air conditioning system checked by
a qualified professional. Especially if you notice a reduction in air conditioning
performance.
If your vehicle is parked for a long time, start the engine at regular intervals (about
once a month) and check that the
warning light is displayed in blue on the instrument panel.
If this happens, the battery needs to be recharged: leave the engine on until the
warning light is displayed in blue DISPLAYS AND INDICATORS.
Failure to do so may result in damage to the traction battery and make it impossible
to start the vehicle.
WARNING
The E-Tech full hybrid vehicle electrical system uses approximately 400 V of direct current.
This system can get hot during and after switching off the ignition. Respect warning
messages given on the labels in the vehicle.
All operations on or modifications to the "400 V" electrical system (components, cables,
connectors, traction battery) are strictly prohibited due to the risks they present
to your safety. Call an approved dealer.
The risk of serious burns or electric shocks can lead to death.
"12 V" battery
The "12 V" battery, located in the luggage compartment, supplies the energy required
to open/close the vehicle and to operate the equipment.
Note: the "12 V" battery does not help to start the combustion engine. This is provided
by the E-Tech full hybrid system.
"400 V" electrical circuit
The A symbol identifies the electrical elements in your vehicle which may present safety
risks.
The "400 V" electrical circuit can be recognised by orange cables 6 and parts bearing the
symbol.
Noise
The
E-Tech full
hybrid
vehicles are particularly quiet in the electric operating mode. You will not yet necessarily
be used to it, and neither will other road users. It is difficult for them to hear
your vehicle when it is moving.
As the electric motor is silent, you will hear noises that may seem unusual (aerodynamic
noises, tyres, etc.) as well as noises due to the operation of the
E-Tech full
hybrid
system (e.g. cooling of the traction battery).
WARNING
As your
E-Tech full
hybrid
vehicle is silent, when leaving it always engage the gear in Pposition, apply the parking brake and switch off the ignition.
RISK OF SERIOUS INJURY.
Pedestrian horn
The pedestrian horn enables you to warn others of your presence – especially pedestrians
and cyclists. In electric operating mode, the system is activated automatically. The
sound is emitted when the vehicle speed is between approximately 1 and 19 mph (1 and
30 km/h).
For further information on the pedestrian horn, refer to the multimedia instructions.
In the event of a pedestrian horn malfunction, the
warning light is illuminated on the instrument panel accompanied by the "Exterior sound fault" message.
Consult an approved dealer.